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brick offline first with supabase
OfflineFirstWithSupabaseRepository streamlines the Supabase integration with an OfflineFirstRepository.
The OfflineFirstWithSupabase domain uses all the same configurations and annotations as OfflineFirst.
Repository #
The repository utilizes the OfflineFirstWithRestRepository's queue because the Supabase client is a thin wrapper around the PostgREST API. There's a small amount of configuration to apply this queue:
// import brick.g.dart and brick/db/schema.g.dart
class MyRepository extends OfflineFirstWithSupabaseRepository {
static late MyRepository? _singleton;
MyRepository._({
required super.supabaseProvider,
required super.sqliteProvider,
required super.migrations,
required super.offlineRequestQueue,
super.memoryCacheProvider,
});
factory MyRepository() => _singleton!;
static void configure({
required String supabaseUrl,
required String supabaseAnonKey,
}) {
// Convenience method `.clientQueue` makes creating the queue and client easy.
final (client, queue) = OfflineFirstWithSupabaseRepository.clientQueue(
// For Flutter, use import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart' show databaseFactory;
// For unit testing (even in Flutter), use import 'package:sqflite_common_ffi/sqflite_ffi.dart' show databaseFactory;
databaseFactory: databaseFactory,
);
final provider = SupabaseProvider(
SupabaseClient(supabaseUrl, supabaseAnonKey, httpClient: client),
modelDictionary: supabaseModelDictionary,
);
// Finally, initialize the repository as normal.
_singleton = MyRepository._(
supabaseProvider: provider,
sqliteProvider: SqliteProvider(
'my_repository.sqlite',
databaseFactory: databaseFactory,
modelDictionary: sqliteModelDictionary,
),
migrations: migrations,
offlineRequestQueue: queue,
memoryCacheProvider: MemoryCacheProvider(),
);
}
}
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When using supabase_flutter, create the client and queue before initializing:
final (client, queue) = OfflineFirstWithSupabaseRepository.clientQueue(databaseFactory: databaseFactory);
await Supabase.initialize(httpClient: client)
final supabaseProvider = SupabaseProvider(Supabase.instance.client, modelDictionary: ...)
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Offline Queue Caveats #
For Flutter users, Supabase.instance.client inherits this offline client. Brick works around Supabase's default endpoints: the offline queue will not cache and retry requests to Supabase's Auth or Storage.
To ensure the queue handles all requests, pass an empty set:
final (client, queue) = OfflineFirstWithSupabaseRepository.clientQueue(
databaseFactory: databaseFactory,
ignorePaths: {},
);
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For implementations that do not wish to retry functions and need to handle a response, add '/functions/v1' to this Set:
final (client, queue) = OfflineFirstWithSupabaseRepository.clientQueue(
databaseFactory: databaseFactory,
ignorePaths: {
'/auth/v1',
'/storage/v1',
'/functions/v1'
},
);
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⚠️ This is an admittedly brittle solution for ignoring core Supabase paths. If you change the default values for ignorePaths, you are responsible for maintaining the right paths when Supabase changes or upgrades their endpoint paths.
Models #
@ConnectOfflineFirstWithSupabase #
@ConnectOfflineFirstWithSupabase decorates the model that can be serialized by one or more providers. Offline First does not have configuration at the class level and only extends configuration held by its providers:
@ConnectOfflineFirstWithSupabase(
supabaseConfig: SupabaseSerializable(),
sqliteConfig: SqliteSerializable(),
)
class MyModel extends OfflineFirstWithSupabaseModel {}
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Associations and Foreign Keys #
Field types of classes that extends OfflineFirstWithSupabaseModel will automatically be assumed as a foreign key in Supabase. You will only need to specify the column name if it differs from your field name to help Brick fetch the right data and serialize/deserialize it locally.
class User extends OfflineFirstWithSupabaseModel {
// The foreign key is a relation to the `id` column of the Address table
@Supabase(name: 'address_id')
final Address address;
}
class Address extends OfflineFirstWithSupabaseModel{
final String id;
}
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⚠️ If your association is nullable (e.g. Address?), the Supabase response may include all Users from the database from a loosely-specified query. This is caused by PostgREST's filtering. Brick does not use !inner to query tables because there is no guarantee that a model does not have multiple fields relating to the same association; it instead explicitly declares the foreign key with not.is.null filtering. If a Dart association is nullable, Brick will not append the not.is.null which could return all results. If you have a use case that requires a nullable association and you cannot circumvent this problem with Supabase's policies, please open an issue and provide extensive detail.
OfflineFirst(where:)
Ideally, @OfflineFirst(where:) shouldn't be necessary to specify to make the association between local Brick and remote Supabase because the generated Supabase .select should include all nested fields. However, if there are too many REST calls, it may be necessary to guide Brick to the right foreign keys.
@OfflineFirst(where: {'id': "data['otherId']"})
// Explicitly specifying `name:` can ensure that the two annotations
// definitely have the same values
// Alternatively, you can invoke nested maps (e.g. {'id': "data['pizza']['id']"})
@Supabase(name: 'otherId')
final Pizza pizza;
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FAQ #
Why can't I declare a model argument?
Due to an open analyzer bug, a custom model cannot be passed to the repository as a type argument.
Unsupported Field Types #
Any unsupported field types from SupabaseProvider, or SqliteProvider
Future iterables of future models (i.e. Future<List<Future<Model>>>).
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