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auton 0.2.23
auton project
auton is a free and open-source, we develop it to run programs and command-lines on remote servers through HTTP protocol.
There are two programs, auton for client side and autond for server side.
auton is just a helper to transform command-lines into HTTP protocol, it is able to transform basic arguments, file arguments and environment variables.
For example, you can use auton from CI/CD to run on remote servers, you just need to configure your endpoints:
ansible
curl
terraform
You can also use auton if you need to execute a new version of a software but you can't install it on a legacy server
or tests programs execution.
Quickstart
Using autond in Docker
docker-compose up -d
See docker-compose.yml
Installation
autond for server side
pip install autond
auton for client side
pip install auton
Environment variables
autond
Variable
Description
Default
AUTOND_CONFIG
Configuration file contents(e.g. export AUTOND_CONFIG="$(cat auton.yml)")
AUTOND_LOGFILE
Log file path
/var/log/autond/daemon.log
AUTOND_PIDFILE
autond pid file path
/run/auton/autond.pid
AUTON_GROUP
auton group
auton or root
AUTON_USER
auton user
auton or root
auton
Variable
Description
Default
AUTON_AUTH_USER
user for authentication
AUTON_AUTH_PASSWD
password for authentication
AUTON_ENDPOINT
name of endpoint
AUTON_LOGFILE
Log file path
/var/log/auton/auton.log
AUTON_NO_RETURN_CODE
Do not exit with return code if present
False
AUTON_UID
auton job uid
random uuid
AUTON_URI
autond URI(s)(e.g. http://auton-01.example.org:8666,http://auton-02.example.org:8666)
Autond configuration
See configuration example etc/auton/auton.yml.example
Endpoints
In this example, we declared three endpoints: ansible-playbook-ssh, ansible-playbook-http, curl.
They used subproc plugin.
endpoints:
ansible-playbook-ssh:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: ansible-playbook
timeout: 3600
args:
- '/etc/ansible/playbooks/ssh-install.yml'
- '--tags'
- 'sshd'
become:
enabled: true
env:
DISPLAY_SKIPPED_HOSTS: 'false'
ansible-playbook-http:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: ansible-playbook
timeout: 3600
args:
- '/etc/ansible/playbooks/http-install.yml'
- '--tags'
- 'httpd'
become:
enabled: true
env:
DISPLAY_SKIPPED_HOSTS: 'false'
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
timeout: 3600
Authentication
To enable authentication, you must add auth_basic and auth_basic_file lines in section general:
auth_basic: 'Restricted'
auth_basic_file: '/etc/auton/auton.passwd'
Use htpasswd to generate auth_basic_file:
htpasswd -c -s /etc/auton/auton.passwd foo
And you have to add for each modules route auth: true:
modules:
job:
routes:
run:
handler: 'job_run'
regexp: '^run/(?P<endpoint>[^\/]+)/(?P<id>[a-z0-9][a-z0-9\-]{7,63})$'
safe_init: true
auth: true
op: 'POST'
status:
handler: 'job_status'
regexp: '^status/(?P<endpoint>[^\/]+)/(?P<id>[a-z0-9][a-z0-9\-]{7,63})$'
auth: true
op: 'GET'
Use section users to specify users allowed by endpoint:
ansible-playbook-ssh:
plugin: subproc
users:
maintainer: true
bob: true
config:
prog: ansible-playbook
timeout: 3600
args:
- '/etc/ansible/playbooks/ssh-install.yml'
- '--tags'
- 'sshd'
become:
enabled: true
env:
DISPLAY_SKIPPED_HOSTS: 'false'
Plugin subproc
subproc plugin executes programs with python subprocess.
Predefined AUTON environment variables during execution:
Variable
Description
AUTON
Mark the job is executed in AUTON environment
AUTON_JOB_TIME
Current time in local time zone
AUTON_JOB_GMTIME
Current time in GMT
AUTON_JOB_UID
Current job uid passed from client
AUTON_JOB_UUID
Unique ID of the current job
Use keyword prog to specify program path:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
Use keyword workdir to change the working directory:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
workdir: somedir/
Use keyword search_paths to specify paths to search prog:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
search_paths:
- /usr/local/bin
- /usr/bin
- /bin
Use section become to execute with an other user:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
become:
enabled: true
user: foo
Use keyword timeout to raise an exception after n seconds (default: 60 seconds):
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
timeout: 3600
Use section args to define arguments always present:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
args:
- '-s'
- '-4'
Use keyword disallow-args to disable arguments from client:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
args:
- '-vvv'
- 'https://example.com'
disallow-args: true
Use section argfiles to define arguments files always present:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
argfiles:
- arg: '--key'
filepath: /tmp/private_key
- arg: '-d@'
filepath: /tmp/data
Use keyword disallow-argfiles to disable arguments files from client:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
argfiles:
- arg: '--key'
filepath: /tmp/private_key
- arg: '-d@'
filepath: /tmp/data
disallow-argfiles: true
Use section env to define environment variables always present:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
env:
HTTP_PROXY: http://proxy.example.com:3128/
HTTPS_PROXY: http://proxy.example.com:3128/
Use keyword disallow-env to disable environment variables from client:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
env:
HTTP_PROXY: http://proxy.example.com:3128/
HTTPS_PROXY: http://proxy.example.com:3128/
disallow-env: true
Use section envfiles to define environment variables files always present:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
envfiles:
- somedir/foo.env
- somedir/bar.env
Use keyword disallow-envfiles to disable environment files from client:
endpoints:
curl:
plugin: subproc
config:
prog: curl
envfiles:
- somedir/foo.env
- somedir/bar.env
disallow-envfiles: true
Auton command-lines
endpoint curl examples:
Get URL https://example.com:
auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 -a 'https://example.com'
Get URL https://example.com with auton authentication:
auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 --auth-user foo --auth-passwd bar -a 'https://example.com'
Add environment variable HTTP_PROXY:
auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 -a 'https://example.com' -e 'HTTP_PROXY=http://proxy.example.com:3128/'
Import already declared environment variable with argument --imp-env:
HTTPS_PROXY=http://proxy.example.com:3128/ auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 -a 'https://example.com' --imp-env HTTPS_PROXY
Load environment variables from local files:
auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 -a 'https://example.com' --load-envfile foo.env
Tell to autond to load environment variables files from its local fs:
auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 -a 'https://example.com' --envfile /etc/auton/auton.env
Add multiple autond URIs for high availability:
auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 --uri http://localhost:8667 -a 'https://example.com'
Add arguments files to send local files:
auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 -A '--cacert=cacert.pem' -a 'https://example.com'
Add multiple arguments:
auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 --multi-args '-vvv -u foo:bar https://example.com' --multi-argsfiles '-d@=somedir/foo.txt -d@=bar.txt --cacert=cacert.pem'
Get file contents from stdin with -:
cat foo.txt | auton --endpoint curl --uri http://localhost:8666 --multi-args '-vvv -u foo:bar sftp://example.com' --multi-argsfiles '--key=private_key.pem --pubkey=public_key.pem -T=-'
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