lisbon 0.1.0

Creator: bradpython12

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Description:

lisbon 0.1.0

lisbon

lisbon aims to be a drop-in replacement for liblinear which scikit-learn leaverages for linear classification problems, currently only supports L2-regularised hinge loss for binary classification by solving the dual problem (routine 3). The APIs follow scikit-learn's liblinear wrapper and importing the Python library will monkey-patch scikit-learn's svm library to use lisbon for the supported calculation.
from sklearn import svm
import lisbon

and the following computations will use lisbon if supported. To switch back lisbon.unload() will swap back the original fit function.
Please see lisbon/__init__.py to see how the runtime patching is done and bench.py for an example.
Install from source if your platform does not support AVX2 instruction set as the PyPI packaged version assumes AVX2 support.
Installation
Install from PyPI
pip install lisbon
Install from source

Make sure you have the Rust toolchain rustc, cargo, rust-std installed. The quickest way to do it is curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s

For a minimal installation: curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- --profile minimal


With your desired Python environment, pip install maturin
Clone this repository and from lisbon's project root, run RUSTFLAGS='-C target-cpu=native' maturin develop --release will install lisbon as a package to your Python environment

Note that the RUSTFLAGS='-C target-cpu=native' environmental variable ensures that rustc compiles against your CPU's supported instruction sets to enable more SIMD optimisations (e.g. AVX2, FMA).


For dev/benchmark purposes, consider installing the packages listed in requirements-dev.txt

For Windows
To set the rustc flags on windows with powershell:
$Env:RUSTFLAGS = "-C target-cpu=native"
maturin develop --release

Limitations
lisbon's speed up comes from vector instruction sets hence some platforms are not supported if not built from source.
Currently, lisbon only supports L2 regularised hinge loss and does not support

sample weights
class weights
different penalty C for labels
multiclass classification

Deviations from the source implementation

As with scikit-learn's modification, the order of labels are flipped to be consistent with the rest of the scikit-learn family

liblinear uses [+1, -1] ordering
scikit-learn uses [-1, +1] ordering


Uses a MT19937 + tweaked Lemire post-processor to generate a random number within range

Why is lisbon faster

liblinear uses sparse matrix representation for the dot/norm operations, so scikit-learn needs to convert the dense numpy matrix to sparse first then pass to liblinear. lisbon uses the dense matrix directly as sparse represented data can be inefficient and prevents some SIMD optimisations.
By reading the numpy C array directly underneath there’s no need to copy/duplicate data which saves memory.
Specialised. Some array reads and computations are optimised away as we know what the values are for the L2-regularised hinge loss binary classification routine.

Ref

2-norm
A Dual Coordinate Descent Method for Large-scale Linear SVM

License
This project is licensed under either of

Apache License, Version 2.0, (LICENSE-APACHE or
https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
MIT license (LICENSE-MIT or
https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)

at your option.
Contribution
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted
for inclusion in lisbon by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be
dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

License

For personal and professional use. You cannot resell or redistribute these repositories in their original state.

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