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pythonxlsxio 0.1.5
python-xlsxio
Wrapper for c library xlsxio
Since the main library is written in c, and its wrapper is written in cython (which compiles in c), the read speed is much faster than libraries written in python (as can be seen in the benchmarks).
This library also has streaming reading and does not load memory.
Of the minuses, you should know in advance the data types of each column, or read everything as a string or bytes.
Install
Just: pip install python-xlsxio
If you want speed up about 5% you can build from source:
pip install cython python-xlsxio --no-binary python-xlsxio
Benchmarks read xlsx
How is testing you can see in benchmark/benchmark.py
File xlsx generated with openpyxl and conteins mixed types, how is generated you can see in benchmark/generate_xlsx.py
Big file - file with 100000 rows
Small file - file with 100 rows
Test machine: Linux 5.4.44-1-MANJARO #1 SMP PREEMPT Wed Jun 3 14:48:07 UTC 2020 x86_64
Title
Min sec execution
Calls/sec
xlsxio read big file with types
1.08584
0.92095
xlsxio read big file without types
0.93787
1.06625
xlsxio read big file without types all in bytes
0.88268
1.13292
xlsxio read big file with types from memory
1.09569
0.91267
xlsxio read small file with types
0.00128
780.58583
xlsxio read small file without types
0.00117
855.33007
xlsxio read small file without types all in bytes
0.0011
905.32902
xlsxio read small file with types from memory
0.00129
776.06377
openpyxl read big file
6.34512
0.1576
openpyxl read big file from memory
6.35287
0.15741
openpyxl read small file
0.01131
88.40829
openpyxl read small file from memory
0.01134
88.19221
xlrd read big file
4.10823
0.24341
xlrd read big file from memory
4.0911
0.24443
xlrd read small file
0.00486
205.74491
xlrd read small file from memory
0.00503
198.75329
sxl read big file
4.9788
0.20085
sxl read big file from memory
4.96794
0.20129
sxl read small file
0.00627
159.49498
sxl read small file from memory
0.00619
161.4445
xlsx2csv read big file
6.53466
0.15303
xlsx2csv read big file from memory
6.56024
0.15243
xlsx2csv read small file
0.01157
86.4205
xlsx2csv read small file from memory
0.01147
87.21896
Fast start with read xlsx
import xlsxio
xlsxio_reader = xlsxio.XlsxioReader('file.xlsx')
sheet = xlsxio_reader.get_sheet()
data = sheet.read_data()
sheet.close()
xlsxio_reader.close()
print(data)
Or simply:
import xlsxio
with xlsxio.XlsxioReader('file.xlsx') as reader:
with reader.get_sheet() as sheet:
data = sheet.read_data()
print(data)
Full example for reading xlsx file in sheet hello, and not reading at all in memory (write only rows, which have True in 5 column):
import xlsxio
import datetime
types = [str, str, float, int, bool, datetime.datetime]
with xlsxio.XlsxioReader('file.xlsx') as reader:
with reader.get_sheet('hello', types=types) as sheet:
header = sheet.read_header()
only_active = []
for row in sheet.iter_rows():
if row[4]:
only_active.append(row)
print(only_active)
Usage read xlsx
XlsxioReader
Object of xlsx
def __init__(self, filename, encoding: str = 'utf-8')
Inittializating XlsxioReader
filename - str (path to filename), bytes (loaded in memory file) or file like object (not BytesIO)
encoding - encoding of xlsx file
def get_sheet_names(self) -> tuple
Return tuple of sheet names in xlsx file
def get_sheet(self, sheetname: Optional[str] = None, flags: int = XlsxioReadFlag.SKIP_EMPTY_ROWS, types: Optional[Iterable[type]] = None, default_type: type = str) -> XlsxioReaderSheet
Return XlsxioReaderSheet object
sheetname - name of sheet (if None, returns first sheet)
flags - default is XlsxioReadFlag.SKIP_EMPTY_ROWS (Read more about flags). All possible flags:
XlsxioReadFlag.SKIP_NONE
XlsxioReadFlag.SKIP_EMPTY_ROWS
XlsxioReadFlag.SKIP_EMPTY_CELLS
XlsxioReadFlag.SKIP_ALL_EMPTY
XlsxioReadFlag.SKIP_EXTRA_CELLS
XlsxioReadFlag.SKIP_HIDDEN_ROWS
types - list of types by columns. example, if first column is integer, second - str, end third - float, you can pass: types=[int, str, float]. if fourth column will be, then will it default_type.
Possible types:
bytes
str
int
float
datetime.datetime
bool
default_type - default type of columns if types not passed, default str
def close(self)
Closes reader
XlsxioReaderSheet
Object of sheet
def __init__(self, xlsxioreader: XlsxioReader, sheetname: Optional[str] = None, flags: int = XlsxioReadFlag.SKIP_EMPTY_ROWS, types: Optional[Iterable[type]] = None, default_type: type = str)
Initializet XlsxioReaderSheet object (it object initializes in xlsxioreader.get_sheet and about params you can read there)
def read_row(self, ignore_type: bool = False) -> Optional[list]
Reading next row in list. If rows does not exists return None
ignore_type - if this true, return row in default_type (convenient for heading)
def read_header(self) -> Optional[list]
Alias for read_row(True)
def iter_rows(self) -> Iterable[list]
Iterate rows while rows exists
def get_last_row_index(self) -> int:
Getting last row index (returns 0 if not readed yet)
def get_flags(self) -> int:
Getting applied flags
def read_data(self) -> List[list]
Read all sheet rows, and first row in default_type. Method code:
header = self.read_header()
if header is None:
return []
rows = list(self.iter_rows())
rows.insert(0, header)
return rows
def close(self)
Closes sheet
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