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animated infinite scroll pagination
Animated Infinite Scroll view #
load and display small chunks of items as the user scrolls down the screen #
Overview: #
1- Declare a PaginationController extends AnimatedInfinitePaginationController<T> #
PaginationController the layer between user interface and model which is handled by a repository.
T is Type of your data list. for Example if you have List<User> , you will create a paginationController extends AnimatedInfinitePaginationController<User>.
Before create the PaginationController we're going to create our Repository which get the data from backend (data source)
The Repository will be like this:
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:example/config/env.dart';
import 'package:example/models/users_list.dart';
import 'package:example/models/users_response.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
class UserRepository {
Future<UsersList?> getUsersList(int page) async {
/// fetch data from server
final api = "${Env.paginationApi}/users?page=$page&limit=${Env.perPage}";
final http.Response response = await http.get(Uri.parse(api));
final responseData = UserResponse.fromJson(jsonDecode(response.body));
/// responseData.usersList -> json: { "users": [], "total": 100 }
return responseData.usersList;
}
}
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Now we're going to create our PaginationController.
The PaginationController will be something like this:
import 'package:animated_infinite_scroll_pagination/animated_infinite_scroll_pagination.dart';
import '../../models/data/user.dart';
class UsersPaginationController with AnimatedInfinitePaginationController<User> {
final repository = UserRepository();
/// decide whether two object represent the same Item
@override
bool areItemsTheSame(User a, User b) {
return a.id == b.id;
}
/// fetch data from repository and emit new state
///
/// set total items count -> stop loading on last page
///
/// use [emitState] to reflect new pagination-state to UI
@override
Future<void> fetchData(int page) async {
// emit loading
emitState(const PaginationLoadingState());
try {
// fetch data from server
final data = await repository.getUsersList(page);
if (data?.total != null && data?.users != null) {
// emit fetched data
emitState(PaginationSuccessState(data!.users!, cached: false));
// tell the controller the total of items,
// this will stop loading more data when last data-chunk is loaded.
setTotal(data.total!);
}
} catch (error) {
if (kDebugMode) print(error);
// emit error
emitState(const PaginationErrorState());
}
}
/// remove an item from users list
void remove(User user) {
// find index of user in items list
final index = items.value.indexWhere((element) => element.item.id == user.id);
// `deleteItem` is a method declared in `AnimatedInfinitePaginationDelegate`
// which expected an integer value `index of item`
if (index != -1) deleteItem(index);
}
}
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2- UI: #
Declare your view-model in your screen:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import '../controllers/users_pagination_controller.dart';
import 'package:animated_infinite_scroll_pagination/animated_infinite_scroll_pagination.dart';
class UsersListView extends StatefulWidget {
const UsersListView({super.key});
@override
State<UsersListView> createState() => _UsersListViewState();
}
class _UsersListViewState extends State<UsersListView> {
final controller = UsersPaginationController();
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
controller.fetchNewChunk(); // fetch first chunk of data from server
}
/// remove user from list
void deleteUser(User user) {
controller.remove(user);
}
}
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Wrap the animated scrollView in your screen:
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return AnimatedInfiniteScrollView<User>(
controller: controller,
options: AnimatedInfinitePaginationOptions(
// customize your loading widget
loadingWidget: const Center(child: AppProgressBar()),
// customize your pagination loading widget
footerLoadingWidget: const AppProgressBar(),
// customize your error widget
errorWidget: TextButton(
onPressed: controller.fetchNewChunk, // re-fetch data
child: Text(
"Fetching data failed, Try Again",
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18, color: Theme.of(context).primaryColor),
),
),
// appears after fetch first page data and the result is empty
noItemsWidget: Center(
child: Text("No Data Found"),
),
// item widget builder
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, User item, int index) {
return UserCard(user: item, onDelete: deleteUser);
},
/// warp [ScrollView] in [RefreshIndicator]
refreshIndicator: true,
// handle swipe refresh event
onRefresh: () {
// ...
}
),
);
}
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GridView #
enable pagination in GridView:
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final size = MediaQuery.of(context).size;
return AnimatedInfiniteScrollView<User>(
controller: controller,
options: AnimatedInfinitePaginationOptions(
// add gridDelegate to display this pagination list in GridView
gridDelegate: const SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
crossAxisCount: 2,
mainAxisSpacing: 8,
crossAxisSpacing: 8,
),
// item widget builder
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, User item, int index) {
return UserCard(user: item, onDelete: deleteUser);
},
// ...
),
);
}
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Scroll Direction: #
enable pagination in horizontal scroll:
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final size = MediaQuery.of(context).size;
return AnimatedInfiniteScrollView<User>(
controller: controller,
options: AnimatedInfinitePaginationOptions(
// set scrollDirection
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
// width of child is required when (scrollDirection = Axis.horizontal)
itemBuilder: (context, item, index) => SizedBox(
width: size.width * 0.8,
child: UserCard(user: item, onDelete: deleteUser),
),
// ...
),
);
}
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Top Widgets: #
add top widgets above the scrollView:
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final size = MediaQuery.of(context).size;
return AnimatedInfiniteScrollView<User>(
controller: controller,
options: AnimatedInfinitePaginationOptions(
// [SliverCustomWidget] imported automatically from "animated_infinite_scroll_pagination"
topWidgets: [
// non sliver widget
SliverCustomWidget(
isSliver: false,
child: Container(
color: Colors.blue,
height: size.height / 6,
child: const Center(
child: Text(
"Animated Pagination List",
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 30, color: Colors.white, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,),
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
),
),
),
),
// sliver widget
SliverCustomWidget(
child: const SliverAppBar(
/// Properties of app bar
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
floating: false,
pinned: true,
expandedHeight: 100.0,
/// Properties of the App Bar when it is expanded
flexibleSpace: FlexibleSpaceBar(
centerTitle: true,
title: Text(
"SliverList Widget",
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black87, fontSize: 20.0, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
),
),
),
],
// ...
),
);
}
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